Description of the Galapagos whales
Galapagos whales are cetaceans that belong to several species, including the humpback, Bryde's, blue and Minke whales. These species are often observed in the waters around the Galapagos Islands, where they come to feed and reproduce during certain periods of the year. The humpback whale is one of the most common species in Galapagos waters. It is usually between 40 and 50 feet long and can weigh up to 30 tons. Humpback whales have a distinctive appearance with their massive body and pectoral fins that can measure up to 15 feet long. The males of this species are also known for their complex songs that they sing to attract females during the breeding season. The Bryde's whale is a smaller species that usually measures between 30 and 45 feet long. It is often seen in the coastal waters of the Galapagos and feeds mainly on small fish and krill. The blue whale is the most massive animal on the planet, reaching up to 100 feet long and weighing up to 200 tons. It is rarely seen in Galapagos waters, but it is possible to see them during their annual migration in equatorial waters. The Minke whale is a smaller species that measures between 20 and 30 feet long. It is often seen in the deep waters around the Galapagos Islands and feeds mainly on small fish and krill.
When to see them?
Galapagos whales can be observed throughout the year, but certain periods are considered the best to observe them. Here are some of the best times to observe them: - June to September: this is considered the humpback whale season in Galapagos. Humpback whales travel to the equatorial waters to breed and give birth. During this period, visitors can observe these whales jumping out of the water and performing spectacular acrobatics. - December to May: This period is considered the Bryde's whale season in the Galapagos. Bryde's whales go to the coastal waters to feed on small fish and krill. - Other species of whales, such as the blue whale and the Minke whale, can be seen in Galapagos waters during their annual migration.
Where to observe them?
Galapagos whales can be seen in the waters around the Galapagos Islands, as well as in the surrounding waters of the Pacific Ocean. Here are some of the best places to see them: - The west coast of Isabela: This area is known to be one of the best feeding grounds for Bryde's and humpback whales. Humpback whales are often seen in the waters surrounding Fernandina and Isabela islands, where they breed and calve. - Bolivar Channel: this passage area is located between Isabela and Fernandina islands and is often visited by humpback whales during the breeding season. - Santa Cruz Island: this island is home to the port of Puerto Ayora, where visitors can take boat tours to observe Galapagos whales. - San Cristobal Island: Bryde's whales are often seen in the waters around this island.